How is a Stoma Created?
How is a stoma surgically created?
A stoma is created when a portion of your large or small intestine or urinary tract has been brought through the surface of your abdomen (belly) and then folded back. The location depends on your medical condition. A stoma provides an alternative path for urine (in the case of a urostomy) or feaces (in the case of a colostomy or ileostomy) to leave your body. All stomas are not created equal. They vary in size, shape, location and construction.1
- End stoma: the bowel is cut, and the working end is brought through the abdomen to the skin surface.
- Loop stoma: a loop of the bowel is brought through the abdomen to the skin surface and temporarily supported by a plastic bridge or rod.
- Ileal conduits or urostomies: stomas producing urine.
Depending on the reason for your ostomy, your surgeon will decide which kind of stoma is best for you
Like you, every stoma is unique. Taking good care of your stoma by selecting a pouching system and routine that fits your lifestyle is critical for your comfort and health. When fitted correctly and taken care of properly, pouching systems will restore a healthy bond between you and your body so you can return to a full and satisfying life.
More in Before Surgery
Before Surgery
At Your Pre-Surgery Visit
Like most people who are preparing for ostomy surgery, you may be wondering what to expect.
Read moreBefore Surgery
In the hospital
Stoma placement may also be discussed in your pre-surgery visit. Ask your surgeon about this before surgery.
Read morePreparing for Surgery
Glossary: Ostomy terms simply explained
Common Ostomy terms and phrases.
Read more1. Melville, D.; Baker, C. Ileostomies and colostomies; Surgery (Oxford). 2011. 29 (1) p.39-43
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